Math 251:05--06 Spring 2003
Announcements
- The first recitation class on Wednesday, January 23 met
in the InstructionalMicroLab in ARC instead of the scheduled location.
This meeting was devoted to an introduction to the Maple Symbolic
Computation program. Printed copies of the Maple Instructions and
the description of Maple
Lab0 were distributed at this meeting. In this class, the seed file for the lab was
obtained from the course web page, Maple was started and work on Lab0
was begun. Students were shown how to recognize common mistakes
encountered in Lab0 and shown how to save work in an eden directory in
order to continue working on the lab. For subsequent labs, no printed
material will be distributed. Students will be responsible for
printing the lab description from the file on the web site.
- You have approximately two weeks to complete each Maple
lab assignment. Several revisions will be needed to produce
an attractive report, so you should work on parts of the
project whenever you have time. Lab0 is due in lecture on
Tuesday, February 4., and returned on Tuesday, February 11.
The grade on lab0 will not be used in determining grades for
the course, but it will indicate the standards used in
grading the other four labs. Lab 1 was due on Friday,
February 21. The functions defined at the beginning of Lab 1
allow vectors to be represented as lists. This
makes some things easy, but it requires that these functions
be used for all operations, including multiplying vectors by
scalars of scaling the vector r' to get the unit tangent
vector T. If this is not done, the formulas for curvature
will not simplify even though it appears that you are
correctly representing the formulas in Maple. To allow some
time for evaluation of the results of lab 1 without falling
too far behind schedule, the due date for lab 2 was extended
until the first class after Spring Break, Tuesday, March
25. Lab 3 was due on Friday, April 11. Lab 4 will be
due on Friday, April 25.
- In this section, the course will be divided into four
parts, each leading to a form of the Fundamental Theorem
of Calculus. There will be an exam at the end of each
part. The exam should take about 60 minutes, so there will
be time for a brief survey of the next part of the course.
The first exam is scheduled for Tuesday, February 11. It
aims for the topics in Sections 16.1 - 16.3, building on the
first few sections of chapters 12, 13, and 14. See the Important Link below to the Lecture
Schedule for details, including homework assignments and the exam schedule below for a list of
topics for all exams.
- The final exam for this course is scheduled according to
the class hour formula (exam code C), so will be
held on Monday, May 12 from 8 AM to 11 AM in the regular
classroom, SEC-117. It will be an exam for this lecture
section only. You can expect problems very
similar to those seen on the class exams, although those that
seemed to be completely understood the first time won't need
to be repeated.
- See Lecturer's Home Page and Recitation Instructor's Home Page for
office hours during Reading days, May 6 and 7.
Important links
Directory
Electronic addresses are collected here for your
convenience. You should seek help as soon as you notice a need. An
exam is always coming soon.
- Lecturer
R. T. Bumby (Office hours: M 4:30 - 7:00, or by appointment, in Hill
Center 438)
- Recitation
Instructor (all sections), Aaron Lauve (Office hours:
M 2:50--4:10PM Hill
Center Rm 605-B)
Course handouts
Adobe Acrobat format. You should be able to
view and print from your browser.
Copies of slides shown in lecture.
Since we meet in an Enhanced Classroom, lecture
demonstrations will normally (after the first week) use a computer,
and the same files can be posted here for re-viewing. This format is
not practical for printing. Printable summaries will be produced
before each exam.
Similar material from Spring 2001 or Fall 2001 produced from
the source of the transparencies used in those lectures is also
available. Although it is planned to reorder the topics, the content
should be similar, so those slides should be helpful.
Current material is delayed due to the change in format. Lectures
1 and 2 will
be here soon. Lecture 3 is available as basic slides. The format
will evolve during the semester to make better use of the projection
equipment. Watch this space!
A
printable digest of all lectures in the second
quarter of the course will be posted along with the lecture on
Tuesday, March 4. No new examinable material is expected to be
included in the lecture of March 11, so it need not be included in the digest.
- Lecture 3, space curves; tangent vectors; introduction to line integrals. Sections 13.1, 13. 2 and 16.2, January 28, as shown in lecture.
- Lecture 4, More line integrals; arc length. Sections 13.3 and 16.2, January 31, as shown in lecture.
- Subsequent slides will be password protected. The purpose is only
to remove the temptation to copy or print these slides. A printable
summary will be posted at the end of each segment of the course. The
password for all files will be the University's designation of lecture
room in the format XXX###. Try it with Lecture
4.
- Lecture 5, Partial derivatives, chain rule, gradients. Sections
14,3, 14.5, 14.6, February 04, as shown in lecture (password protected, as
described above).
- Lecture 6, Curvature, velocity and acceleration, the fundamental
theorem for line integrals. Sections 13.3, 13.4, 16.3, February 07, as shown in lecture (password protected, as
described above).
- Lecture 7, Equations of lines and planes, intersections, cross
products. Sections 12.4, 12.5, February 14, as shown in lecture (password protected, as
described above). The prepared slides did not get as far as I
intended, but a future augmented summary is planned.
- Lecture 8, Tangent planes, gradients, maxima and minima. Sections
14.4, 14.6, 14.7, February 21, as shown in
lecture (password protected, as described above). One slide listed
the exercises done at the end of Lecture 7. Towards the end of this
segment of the course, a printable version of the material on these
slides will be posted that will include corrections.
- Lecture 9, Lagrange Multipliers, Iterated integrals. Sections
14.8, 15.3, February 25, as shown in
lecture (password protected, as described above).
- Lecture 10, Calculation of iterated integrals, polar coordinates,
applications. Sections 15.4, 15.5, February 28, as shown in lecture (password protected, as
described above).
- Lecture 11, Green's Theorem. Sections 16.4, March 04, as shown in lecture (password protected, as
described above).
- Printable file with all slides from
lectures 7 through 11.
- Lecture 12, Examples of Surfaces. Sections 12.6, March 07, as shown in lecture (password protected, as
described above). An application of Green's Theorem to the change of
variables in double integrals is also included here. The proof was
done in the generalityof section 15.9 because it is no more difficult
than the special case of polar coordinates, which is the only
alternate coordinate system we have introduced at this point of the
course.
- Lecture 13, Surface Area. Sections 12.4, 15.6 March 14, as shown in lecture (password protected, as
described above). The cross product gives areas of plane polygons.
This leads to a relation between areas of figures and the areas of
their projections. For any plane figure, area is then given are the
integral of a constant function over a projection of the figure. It
seems reasonable to assume that the area of pieces of tangent planes
over a projection of a part of a general surface will approximate
susrface area. For smooth surfaces, these expressions are Riemann
sums of an integral that we define to be the surface area integral.
- Lecture 14, Parametric representation of surfaces; Surface (flux)
integrals. Sections 16.6, 16.7. March 25, as
shown in lecture (password protected, as described above).
- Lecture 15, Stokes' Theorem, Section 16.8 (and curl, part of
Section 16.5). March 28, as
shown in lecture (password protected, as described above). There
are some misprints that should be obvious on these slides
that will be corrected when they are combined into a summary.
- Lecture 16, A look back at surface area, surface integrals, and
parameterization of surfaces, April 01, as
shown in lecture (password protected, as described above).
- Printable file with all slides from
lectures 12 through 16.
- Lecture 17, Introduction to triple integrals, Section 15.7, with a
review of methods used for double integrals, April 08, as shown in lecture (password protected, as
described above). There is also a Maple
worksheet that will show you how one of the figures was obtained
and allow you do further experiments with graphing figures from this
type of description.
- Lecture 18, The divergence theorem, Section 16.9, (and the
divergence of a vector field, part of Section 16.5), April 11, as shown in lecture (password protected, as
described above).
- Lecture 19, Cylindrical and Spherical Coordinates, Sections 12.7
and 15.8, April 15, as shown in lecture (password protected, as
described above).
- Lecture 20, Changes of Coordinates and Jacobians, Section 15.9, April 18, as shown in lecture (password protected, as
described above).
- Lecture 21, Integrating over a general tetrahedron, April 22, as planned to be shown in lecture (password protected, as
described above). This example ties together the different topics in
this segment of the course.
- Printable file with all slides from
lectures 17 through 21.
- Lecture 22, More changes of coordinates, April 25, as shown in lecture (password protected, as
described above).
- Lecture 23, Overview of integrals, May 02, as shown in lecture (password protected, as
described above).
Homework and Workshops
The Lecture Schedule has a list of
homework problems that should be the basis of discussion in the
recitation classes. There will also be quizzes in recitation. Quiz
questions should be similar to homework exercises.
Exam schedule:
- Exam 1: Tuesday, February
11. Lines, Curves, Gradients, Line integrals, the fundamental theorem
for line integrals. Sections 12.1-3, 12.5 (part), 13.1-2, 13.3 (part),
14.3, 14.5-6, 16.2-3.
- Exam 2: Tuesday, March
11. Planes, cylinders, quadric surfaces, tangent planes,
max-min for functions of at least variables (including constrained
extrema), double integrals in rectangular and polar coordinates and
their applications, Green's theorem. Sections 12.4-6, 14.4, 14.6-8,
15.3-5, 16.4. Here is a printable file of all
relevant slides.
- Exam 3: Friday, April 04. Surface area, surface (flux)
integrals, Stokes' theorem. Sections 12.4, 15.6, 16.5-8. Here is a
printable file of all relevant slides.
- Exam 4: Tuesday, April 29. Triple integrals, the
divergence theorem (including additional work on the surface
integrals appearing in its statement), changes of variable,
cylindrical and spherical coordinates. Sections 12.7, 15.7-9,
16.5 (divergence), 16.9, and supplementary notes. Here is a
printable file of all relevant slides.
- Final Exam: Monday, May 12, 8 - 11 AM. Exam questions
will be based on questions from the class exams. No new
topics will be introduced.
Information on grades.
The course grades will be based on a ranking on a 700 point scale
composed of the following items:
- Four class exams, 80 points each, total 320. Expected time for
each class exam will be 60 minutes. This allows time before the exam
for last minute questions and a preview of the next segment of the
course. This buffer will protect the exam from being disrupted by
students arriving a little late.
- One three hour final exam, total 200.
- Four graded Maple Labs, 20 points each, total 80.
- Recitation grade, graded homework and possibly some quizzes, total 100.
An effort will be made to respect any clustering of grades in
assigning course grades.
There will be no attempt to identify letter grades for individual
exams since the course grade depends only on properties of the list of
totals of all grades. However, a report on the distribution of scores
on the exams will be posted here. In the table of problem averages,
scaling means that the raw score has been multiplied by 10
over the maximum score allowed for the problem to allow easy
comparison between problems.
Exam 1 has been graded. If you want to check the grades that I have
recorded for you, you can find exam scores in the FAS Gradebook. The average on exam 1
(including only those taken at the scheduled time) was 58 and the
median was 59.
Exam 1
Distribution
| Range |
Count |
| 76 - 80 |
3 |
| 71 - 75 |
5 |
| 66 - 70 |
4 |
| 61 - 65 |
10 |
| 56 - 60 |
3 |
| 51 - 55 |
4 |
| 46 - 50 |
7 |
| 41 - 45 |
2 |
| 35 - 40 |
5 |
| below 35 |
1 |
|
Problems
| Prob. # |
Scaled Avg. |
| 1 |
8.2 |
| 2 |
8.5 |
| 3 |
7.8 |
| 4 |
7.7 |
| 5 |
4.9 |
|
Exam 2 has been graded. If you want to check the grades that I have
recorded for you, you can find exam scores in the FAS Gradebook. The average on exam 2
(including only those taken at the scheduled time) was 47.9 and the
median was 49. The grade distribution will be shown using the attained
grades in clusters of irregular size.
The scatter plot shows the comparison of grades on the first two
exams with a trend line (of positive slope) and a line (of slope -1)
distinguishing unsatisfactory performance (leading to W1 or W3
warnings) from satisfactory performance.
Exam 2
Distribution
| Range |
Count |
| 77 - 80 |
2 |
| 70 - 74 |
6 |
| 65 |
1 |
| 56 - 61 |
5 |
| 48 - 51 |
7 |
| 40 - 46 |
9 |
| 36 - 37 |
2 |
| 33 |
1 |
| below 30 |
7 |
|
Problems
| Prob. # |
Scaled Avg. |
| 1 |
5.95 |
| 2 |
7.08 |
| 3 |
5.12 |
| 4 |
5.20 |
| 5 |
6.80 |
|
Exam 3 has been graded. If you want to check the grades that I have
recorded for you, you can find exam scores in the FAS Gradebook. The average on exam 3
(including only those taken at the scheduled time) was 41.24 with a
median of 39.
The scatter plot shows the comparison of grades on the third exam
with the sum of the first two
exams with a trend line (of positive slope) and a lines (of slope -1)
distinguishing several levels of performance. A total of 195 marks
the bottom of a possible A-B+ cluster; 170 is the bottom of the B
range; 155 the bottom of the C+ range; and 100 separates C from
unsatisfactory grades.
Exam 3
Distribution
| Range |
Count |
| 65 - 79 |
6 |
| 52 - 61 |
7 |
| 39 - 49 |
9 |
| 27 - 35 |
8 |
| 23 or below |
8 |
|
Problems
| Prob. # |
Scaled Avg. |
| 1 |
6.95 |
| 2 |
7.55 |
| 3 |
5.88 |
| 4 |
3.97 |
| 5 |
3.51 |
|
Exam 4 has been graded. If you want to check the grades that I have
recorded for you, you can find exam scores in the FAS Gradebook. The average on exam 4
(including only those taken at the scheduled time) was 40.6 with a
median of 43.
The scatter plot shows the comparison of grades on the fourth exam
with the sum of the first three exams with a trend line (of positive
slope) and a lines (of slope -1) with totals of 275, 225, 180 and 140
distinguishing several levels of performance.
Exam 4
Distribution
| Range |
Count |
| 57 - 66 |
6 |
| 52 - 55 |
6 |
| 47 - 50 |
5 |
| 40 - 45 |
4 |
| 34 - 36 |
4 |
| 27 - 30 |
7 |
| 21 - 23 |
4 |
| below 20 |
2 |
|
Problems
| Prob. # |
Scaled Avg. |
| 1 |
6.58 |
| 2 |
7.90 |
| 3 |
6.97 |
| 4 |
3.33 |
| 5 |
5.44 |
| 6 |
3.07 |
|
Another scatter plot has been prepared showing the role of Maple in
preparing for exams. The horizontal axis shows the total of the four
Maple labs and the vertical axis the total of four exams. Beyond the
simple trend line, the plot reveals that very high score on the labs
(around 70 out of 80) correspond to exam totals above 260. Otherwise,
the trend line follows a concentration of grades, although there is a
wide range of exam scores on both sides of the trend line.
The Final Exam has been graded. If you want to check the grades that I have
recorded for you, you can find exam scores, together with the course
grade in the FAS Gradebook. The average on the exam
was 116 out of 200.
The scatter plot shows the comparison of grades on the final exam
with total of all classwork with a trend line (of positive
slope) and a lines (of slope -1) with totals of 585, 520, 455, 390,
320, and 290
distinguishing the letter grades: A, B+, B, C+, C, D, F. Grades of D
are given only in special cases. In this course, the grade is
recorded as TD, signifying that completion of the Maple labs would
allow a satisfactory grade to be assigned.
Note that final exams are kept on file for one year. You should
contact the lecturer to review your exam during this time.
Final Exam
Distribution
| Range |
Count |
| 180 - 184 |
3 |
| 170 - 171 |
3 |
| 163 - 166 |
2 |
| 151 - 157 |
4 |
| 132 - 145 |
4 |
| 97 - 119 |
5 |
| 87 - 93 |
6 |
| 76 - 84 |
5 |
| 54 - 73 |
6 |
|
Problems
| Prob. # |
Scaled Avg. |
| 1 |
8.82 |
| 2 |
8.25 |
| 3 |
6.11 |
| 4 |
6.59 |
| 5 |
2.70 |
| 6 |
4.89 |
| 7 |
6.70 |
| 8 |
7.08 |
| 9 |
3.64 |
| 10 |
5.84 |
| 11 |
3.37 |
| 12 |
6.63 |
|
Maple Lab seed files.
You will need to save a copy of the seed file to open in Maple.
There are several ways to get this copy: (1) click the right
mouse button on the link to get a context menu and select save to
disk; (2) press the shift key and click the left
mouse button to get the save to disk dialog directly; (3) if your
browser shows you the file as text, use the SaveAs item on the file
menu to save a local copy. There is a better method,
introduced in December 2002, but it requires some preparation. The
math department web server now defines all files with extension mws as
mime-type application/x-maple. This means that you can configure your
web browser to do something useful in response to an ordinary left
click on the link to such a file. In Netscape, select preferences
from the edit menu, expand the Navigator submenu an select
Applications. This will allow you to add this type and instruct the
browser to Save to Disk. (It is also possible to have the browser
start xmaple, but this is not recommended on eden because Netscape
reserves too many colors for its own use and this causes Maple to
behave strangely.)
This page changes
frequently. If you don't see what you expect, use the "refresh"
command of your browser to get a fresh copy. Uploads are sometimes
delayed, but the aim is to get everything here when it is needed.
Comments on this page should be sent to: bumby@math.rutgers.edu
Last updated: May 14, 2003