Math 251:07--09 Spring 2001
Announcements
- The first exam, covering the portions of
chapters 12 and 13 indicated on the first handout, was held
on Tuesday, February 6. Graded exams were returned in
lecture on Friday, February 9. All exams
should receive the same treatment: the assigned homework is
the best guide to the type of problem that will appear, both
in the scope of topics and as a guide to the weight given to
individual topics; and graded exams will be returned in the
next lecture.
- Maple Lab 0 was collected in lecture on
Friday, February 9. Graded labs were returned in lecture on
Tuesday, February 13. Although the grade on this lab will
not be used in computing course grades, it indicates how
all labs will be graded. In particular, the
instructions that call for you to insert comments into the
worksheet to interpret Maple's computations are given
special attention in grading, since this
part of the lab requires more than passive observation of a
computation of a given expression. Also the appearance of
your report will become more important on later labs, since
you will have learned more ways to control it.
- Maple Lab 1 was distributed with the
exam on February 6. Approximately two weeks will be allowed
for its completion. More precisely, the completed labs were
collected in lecture on Tuesday, February
27 -- two weeks after the return of the graded Lab
0.
- Exam 2, covering Chapter 14, was
given on Friday, March 2.
- Maple Lab 2 was distributed on February
27, coinciding with the collection of Lab 1. Approximately
two weeks were allowed for its completion. More
precisely, the completed labs were collected in lecture on
Tuesday, March 20.
- Exam 3, covering Chapters 15 (section 1
thru 6) and 16 (sections 1 thru 7, except 5), was given on
Tuesday, April 3. Several comments have were received
shortly before that date saying that this time is
inconvenient, but there was insufficient notice to allow the
exam to be rescheduled. I responded individually to those
who sent me mail on this, but it is also important to note
here that many of the requests for a make-up exam
were not valid. The only general policy concerning
concentrations of exams is one dealing with final
exams and is stricter than the "no more than two
exams in 24 hours" phrasing that one often hears. The
precise statement should be found on
the Registrar's exam rule page and printed schedules of
courses. Had there been more notice, this segment of the
course could have been planned to use an alternate exam date,
but the only way to assure that the whole class has the same
information about the exam is to stick to the original
schedule.
- Maple Lab 3 was distributed on Tuesday,
March 20, coinciding with the collection of Lab 2. Completed
labs were due Friday, April 6.
- Maple Lab 4 was distributed at the time
of Exam 3 on Tuesday, April 3. Completed
labs were collected on Friday, April 20.
- Exam 4, covering topics on triple
integrals from Chapters 15 and 16, was given on
Tuesday, April 24.
- Reading Period this semester is
Tuesday, May 1 and Wedensday, May 2. On
those days, there will be extended office hours from
1 to 7 PM in Hill 438.
- The final exam will be held on
Friday, May 4 from 8 to 11 AM in the regular lecture
room PH-111 (the earlier announcement about a room change was
incorrect and should be forgotten). While the
questions on the exam should look familiar if you use your
class exams to prepare, blue books will be used so you will
be totally responsible for organizing the solution and
identifying the answer.
Important links
- Main course page with links to the
history of the course and general recommendations. Although this
lecture section departs from the suggestions in many ways, there are
fundamental similarities.
- Semester course Page with common
features of the course this semester.
- Lecture Schedule for these sections
with homework problems through the next exam.
- Lecturer's Home Page
Directory
Electronic addresses are collected here for your
convenience. You should seek help as soon as you notice a need. An
exam is always coming soon.
Course handouts
Adobe Acrobat format. You should be able to
view and print from your browser.
- First handout outlining course
through first exam and giving some general information. This
was distributed at first lecture.
- Maple Lab 0. This was distributed at the
meeting in the computer lab on January 17. It is a slight
rewording and reformatting of the file available on the
general course page, but the problems are the same.
- Maple Lab 1. This was distributed at the
first exam on February 06. It is a significant revision of
the file available on the general course page, so only the
version customized for these section should be used here. By
the same token, students from other sections lurking here
should not expect work on this version to be considered
equivalent to the traditional lab.
- Maple Lab 2. This was distributed in
lecture on February 27.
- Comments on Solving Systems of Equations
that address some difficulties exposed by many solutions to the exam
problems. This was not distributed in class, but was posted here on
March 07. Illustrations were taken from the second exam.
- Maple Lab 3. This was distributed in
lecture on March 20.
- Maple Lab 4. This was distributed in
lecture on April 3.
Copies of slides shown in lecture.
They are in two formats:
the viewing format has two slides per page, and the
printing format has four slides per page. Some
typographical errors may remain in these files. Since the
material is typeset, it would be necessary to recreate them from
the source to make these corrections, but the tools for doing this
or on my home computer, so there may be some delay in making
corrections.
- Lecture 1, Sections 12.1 and 12.2, January 16. viewing and printing
- Lecture 2, Sections 12.3 and 12.4, January 19. viewing and printing
- Lecture 3, Section 12.5, January 23. viewing and printing
- Lecture 4, Sections 13.1 and 13.2, January 26. viewing and printing
- Lecture 5, Section 13.3, January 30. viewing and printing. You can also download (using
shift-click) the Maple worksheet shown in
lecture and view it by running Maple on it from your own terminal.
- Lecture 6, Section 13.4, February 02. viewing and printing.
- Lecture 7, Sections 14.1 and 14.2, February 09. viewing and printing.
- Lecture 8, Sections 14.3 and 14.4, February 13. viewing and printing. There are also individual
graphics from this lecture: A paraboloid with planes through a point
parallel to the coordinate planes view 1 and
view 2; and, at that point of the surface, the tangent plane and a
non-tangent plane. The touching aspect of tangents are a
feature of convex surfaces; an example of a tangent plane
that crosses the surface was also shown (and will be added to this
page when a suitable image becomes available).
- Lecture 9, Section 14.5, February 16. viewing and printing.
- Lecture 10, Section 14.6, February 20. viewing and printing.
- Lecture 11, Section 14.7 and 14.8, February 23. viewing and printing. You can also download (with
shift-click) a Maple worksheet of examples
shown in lecture. Executing the sheet line by line in Maple will show
the calculations. Comments have been added after some of the
instructions to indicate the significance of the result. Feel free to
experiment with these demonstrations. For example, you can change the
options on the graphs to get a clearer view of the nature of the
critical points.
- Lecture 12, Sections 16.1 thru 16.3, February 27. viewing and printing.
- Lecture 13, Sections 15.1 thru 15.3, March 06. viewing and printing.
- Lecture 14, Section 15.4, March 09. viewing and printing.
- Lecture 15, Section 16.4, March 20. viewing and printing.
- Lecture 16, Sections 15.6 16.6, March 23. viewing and printing. The "Fiddling with the roof"
slide is not included here since an electronic version of that page is
not available.
- Lecture 17, Section 16.7, March 27. viewing and printing.
- Lecture 18, Section 15.5, March 30. viewing and printing.
- Lecture 19, Section 16.8, April 06. viewing and printing.
- Lecture 20, Section 15.7, April 10. viewing and printing.
- Lecture 21, Section 16.5 and 16.9, April 13. viewing and printing.
- Lecture 22, Section 12.7 and 15.8, April 17. viewing and printing.
- Lecture 23, Section 15.9, April 20. viewing and printing.
Homework and Workshops
The list of homework problems in the initial handout has been copied
to a web page and extended through the
exam on March 02. At any given time, it should show the schedule
through the next exam. This list represents the problems
that are closest to those planned for exams. By concentrating on
even numbered problems, it was intended that these would form the
basis for class discussion or graded homework. The problems are
arranged in clusters, so nearby problems should illustrate similar
methods. You should work as many exercises as you need in order to
become comfortable with the topics in each section. Any difficulties
in these problems should be explored during the recitation class.
Reconciling different answers to a question can lead to an interesting
class discussion.
The Main course page contains a link to
list of suggested homework problems that
claims to have been prepared for the Spring 2001 semester by
R. T. Bumby on June 23, 2000. It is likely that the only change
since that date was to assert that the list is relevant to the current
semester. That list emphasized problems whose answers could be easily
checked.
A few of the recitation meetings will have some time devoted to
workshops. There will also be some homework problems collected for
grading. Details will be announced as available, both in lecture and
in this space. In particular, for Jan. 24 you should hand in your
solutions to 12.1 #8, 12.3 #44, and 12.4 #26; for
Jan. 31 you should hand in your solutions to 12.5 #28 and
12.5 #36; for Feb. 28 you should hand in your solutions to
14.2 #8 and #10, 14.3 #56, and 14.4 #4; for
Mar. 21 you should hand in your solutions to 16.2 #20 and
16.3 #18; for Mar. 28 you should hand in your solutions to
15.3 #14 and 15.4 #18; for Apr. 18 you should hand in your
solutions to 15.7 #4 and #10.
Exam schedule:
Tuesday, February 06 (chapters 12 and 13)
Friday, March 02 (chapter 14)
Tuesday, April 03 (sections 15.1 thru 15.6 and 16.1 thru
16.7 [except 16.5])
Tuesday, April 24 (sections 12.7, 15.7 thru 15.9, 16.5,
16.8, 16.9)
(Final) Friday, May 04, 8--11 AM. PH-111 (The regular
lecture hall turned out to be available, and anything you have
seen about a different location should be forgotten).
Information on grades.
There will be no attempt to identify letter grades for individual
exams since the course grade depends only on properties of the list of
totals of all grades. However, a report on the distribution of scores
on the exams will be posted here. In the table of problem averages,
scaling means that the raw score has been multiplied by 10
over the maximum score allowed for the problem to allow easy
comparison between problems. (These numbers were changed on March 27
when it was noticed that the formula on the spreadsheet containing
course records based averages on only a small portion of the class.
Changes were slight, but the current numbers should give a more
accurate description of the work of the whole class.
| Exam 1 |
| Prob. # |
Scaled Avg. |
| 1 |
8.65 |
| 2 |
8.85 |
| 3 |
8.13 |
| 4 |
7.68 |
| 5 |
7.02 |
| 6 |
7.12 |
| 7 |
8.10 |
| 8 |
8.33 |
|
|
| Range |
Count |
| 100 |
6 |
| 95-99 |
8 |
| 90-94 |
10 |
| 85-89 |
10 |
| 80-84 |
11 |
| 75-79 |
5 |
| 70-74 |
3 |
| 65-69 |
3 |
| 60-64 |
5 |
| below 60 |
10 |
|
The grades below 60 on the first exam should be
considered unsatisfactory. Students with grades in this range may
have gaps in the prerequisites for this course and should consider
dropping. Including these scores lowers the average to 79.28 with a
median of 81, while the largest concentration of grades is around 85.
The large number of perfect scores also shows that even minor slips
were easily avoided. Generally, there was little on the exam to
distinguish between grades in the A/B range (and possibly even
including some grades of C+).
| Exam 2 |
| Prob. # |
Scaled Avg. |
| 1 |
9.58 |
| 2 |
7.63 |
| 3 |
7.35 |
| 4 |
8.60 |
| 5 |
8.37 |
| 6 |
7.97 |
| 7 |
6.50 |
| 8 |
7.71 |
| 9 |
8.65 |
|
|
| Range |
Count |
| 100 |
2 |
| 97-99 |
5 |
| 93-96 |
12 |
| 88-92 |
12 |
| 83-87 |
10 |
| 77-81 |
4 |
| 71-73 |
5 |
| 65-69 |
6 |
| below 60 |
7 |
|
The average for the second examwas 80.96. Since
there was the opportunity to get much lower grades, and a limited
range of higher grades, the median was much higher (the table shows it
to be around 85). Nine more did not take the exam, although they are
still listed on the roster.
To determine mid-term (warning) grades, a sum of exam scores below
120 was considered unsatisfactory. A scatter plot showing the
relation between grades on the first two exams has been added this
part of the current
page.
| Exam 3 |
| Prob. # |
Scaled Avg. |
| 1 |
8.17 |
| 2 |
7.26 |
| 3 |
4.48 |
| 4 |
7.01 |
| 5 |
2.65 |
| 6 |
5.99 |
|
|
| Range |
Count |
| 88-100 |
6 |
| 78-83 |
8 |
| 69-76 |
11 |
| 59-67 |
13 |
| 49-57 |
12 |
| 45-47 |
4 |
| 25-41 |
11 |
|
For the third exam, we have a two scatter plots:
one comparing scores to the sum of the scores on the first two exams,
and one showing scores separated by the number of lecture attendance
sheets that were signed between the second and third exam. The
average was 61.7; the median for this exam was 61.
| Exam 4 |
| Prob. # |
Scaled Avg. |
| 1 |
5.32 |
| 2 |
9.00 |
| 3 |
3.58 |
| 4 |
9.42 |
| 5 |
8.23 |
| 6 |
6.58 |
|
|
| Range |
Count |
| 98-100 |
3 |
| 87-93 |
4 |
| 80-85 |
6 |
| 75-78 |
9 |
| 67-73 |
9 |
| 62-65 |
8 |
| 56-60 |
6 |
| 49-51 |
3 |
| 40-45 |
7 |
| 28-32 |
4 |
|
The scatter plot shows the result on this exam compared to the sum
of the first three exams. The average score on this exam was 65.8
with a median of 67.
| Final Exam |
| Prob. # |
Scaled Avg. |
| 1 |
8.03 |
| 2 |
8.21 |
| 3 |
6.60 |
| 4 |
6.75 |
| 5 |
5.60 |
| 6 |
7.71 |
| 7 |
6.24 |
| 8 |
7.56 |
| 9 |
5.93 |
| 10 |
6.68 |
| 11 |
8.15 |
| 12 |
7.41 |
| 13 |
5.21 |
|
|
| Range |
Count |
| 200 |
3 |
| 186-196 |
6 |
| 174-180 |
4 |
| 168-171 |
2 |
| 155-164 |
8 |
| 142-150 |
7 |
| 130-139 |
7 |
| 115-125 |
12 |
| 89-106 |
10 |
| 25-67 |
4 |
|
The scatter plot compares the 400 point classwork total (exams,
homework, and Maple labs) to the 200 point final exam. The average
score on the final was 137.4. The trend line is pulled down by a few
scores that were very low. These should be re-examined before grades
are finalized. Use of familiar problems on the final exam allowed
very high grades, but also magnified any gap in preparation for those
problems.
Grades for the course have been submitted. When I
get past the clutter in my mailbox, I will respond to e-mail messages
for information on the exam and course grades. There were 10 grades
of A, one TB+ that would be an A except for a missing fourth Maple
lab, 13 other grades of B+, 8 grades of B, 13 grades of C+, 9 grades
of C. There were 6 grades that were recorded as TD to indicate that
they were below the standard for a C, but this could be attributed to
a lack of Maple labs. The remaining 13 grades contain a mix of W, TZ,
and F: those who remembered to drop the course have W; one who left
after one week and submitted no work that could be graded has a TZ;
one student with a weak record was not on the final roster, so no
grade was reported; all other grades were required to be recorded as F
even if the course was not completed. Only two grades of F included a
grade on the final exam.
Maple Lab seed files.
To transfer file to current directory by ftp, use
shift-click (there should be a less awkward way, but I
couldn't make it work). This gives you your very own
copy of the file which you can open in
Maple. The Save command in Maple will replace the file
opened by Maple with the current contents of your worksheet. If you
want to save several generations of your work, use the SaveAs command
to save the current worksheet under a new name. The seed file contains
the Maple instructions that are in the printed description of the lab.
Simple instructions that you learned about in previous labs are left
for you to construct in the form that you need them.
The seed file for Lab 0 leaves you little more than the task of
executing the worksheet line by line and editing the result.
The seed file for Lab 1 contains the definitions of
the vector operations in a form suitable for this course, and ends
with a definition of the vector (actually using the Maple datatype of
a "list") r (although one talks about a function r(t), the calculation
should be done with this expression r). You are responsible for
creating the plots and translating the formulas described in the
printed description into Maple instructions. As the first step in
question 3, you should give the instruction "v:=diff(r,t);" since many
of the formulas are based on having something called v
available.
The seed file for Lab 4 specifies a different region
for the plot in (1a) than given in the printed
instructions. You may use either definition of the region in your
report. Since the interval will be refined in (1c), it is more
appropriate that the plot in (1a) use the simplest region containing
the whole intersection, which is the one given in the seed
file. Warning: The situation is more serious.
Equation (1) of the description introduced a coefficient of 2 before
the x2 term that should not be there, and is not present in
the definition of z1 in the seed file. The description of how the
graphs should behave was based on the definition in the seed file and
not on the equation (1). Everything should behave better if you use the
formula from the seed file.
This page changes frequently. If you don't see what you expect, use
the "refresh" command of your browser to get a fresh copy. Uploads
are sometimes delayed, but the aim is to get everything here when it
is needed. Comments on this page should be sent to:
bumby@math.rutgers.edu
Last updated: May 09, 2001