Math 348 Cryptography (An Introduction to Cryptology)

Spring 2006

  • Lectures: TF2 ARC 207 (Busch Campus); go to lecture table
  • Classwork: Homework assignments
  • Text: Making, Breaking Codes; an introduction to Cryptology
    by Paul Garrett, Prentice Hall, 2001. (Here are the on-line Errata to 2nd edition and Errata to 1st edition)
  • This is an upper level MATH course. It is directed at students in mathematics, electrical engineering, or computer science who have strong interest in mathematics and want to learn about the exciting applications of algebra and number theory to cryptography (encryption/decryption) and cryptanalysis (attacking encrypted messages).
    Topics to be covered include:

    Cryptography: Simple Ciphers and Cryptograms. Vigenere Cipher, Hill Cipher, Data Encryption Standard.
    Cryptanalysis: Attacks on encrypted messages. Depth, probabilistic methods, trapdoors.
    Public-Key ciphers: Rivest-Shamir-Adleman (RSA), Diffie-Hellman. Public Key Protocols.
    Number Theory: Congruences. Finite fields. Finding large primes, pseudoprimes and primality testing.

    Tentative Course Syllabus

    Homework Assignments are on a separate web page.

    supplement
    Week Lecture dates Sections topics
    1 1/17, 1/20 1.1-1.4, 7.7 Caesar, Affine and Substitution Ciphers, Integers mod 26
    2 1/24,1/37 2.2-2.4, 3.1 Probability& Birthday Attacks, Hash Functions,
    Sunday Funnies, Frequency Attacks
    3 1/31,2/3 3.2-3.5 Anagrams, Transposition Ciphers, Permutations
    4 2/7, 2/10 4.1-5 Vigenère Cipher/Kasiski Attack/Friedman Attack on Vigenère
    5 2/14, 2/17 6.1-6.3, 8.2
    Shannon's Criteria, DES, Introduction to Discrete Logs
    6 2/21, 2/24 8.3-8.5 Diffie Hellman, El Gamal encryption methods
    7 2/28, 3/3 8.1-8.2 RSA
    8 3/7, 3/10 supplement, 9 Introduction to Hash Functions, Review

    3/14, 3/17 R&R SPRING BREAK
    9a 3/21 (T) ch. 1-8, 26 Midterm Exam
    9b 3/24 (F) 18 The Prime Number Theorem
    10 3/28, 3/31 16 Primality Testing
    11 4/4, 4/7 8.4 More Diffie-Hellman and discrete logarithms
    12 4/11, 4/14 26 Attacks on discrete logarithms
    13 4/18, 4/21 27
    Factoring attacks
    14 4/25, 4/28 24 More factoring attacks, review. Term Paper Due Friday 4/28
    15 5/4 (Thursday) Cumulative Final Exam in ARC 207 (12-3 PM)

    Miscellaneous Links:

    Handbook of Applied Cryptography
    RSA Laboratory Cryptographic Challenges
    Ron Rivest's Cryptography and Security page
    MIT Lecture Notes on Cryptography (by Goldwasser & Bellare)

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    Last Updated: April 23, 2006