RUTGERS UNIVERSITY -- NEW BRUNSWICK
DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS
MATHEMATICS 501 -- FALL 1999 -- ARCHIVE PAGE
"Omnia disce,
videbis postea nihil esse superfluum. Coarctata scientia jucunda non est.''
DIRECTORY
- Textbook(s):
- Required: Richard L. Wheeden and Antoni
Zygmund, Measure and Integral: An Introduction to Real Analysis,
ISBN 0-8247-6499-4.
- Course Notice
- Inst.: Bertram Walsh, Hill 728, (732)
[44]5-3733
- Course Materials:
- 9/3/99 and 9/7/99 Class meeting notes
[* first 20 pages]
- (Old) metric-space notes from Math
503 Fall 1988
- All the Filter Stuff *
in one place, along with proofs of logical equivalence for the various
forms of the choice axiom. Read what you need. Last revised 0930 EDT 9/16/99.
- General Topology 1*
including material on theorems of Arzela-Ascoli & Baire. Last revised
0900 EDT 9/25/99.
- 9/23/99 Necessary and Sufficient Conditions
for Riemann[-Stieltjes] Integrability [* 9/23/99]
- 9/10/99 ff. BV & Riemann-Stieltjes
integration [* New version 9/26/99--please
see note]
- 9/28/99 Stone-Weierstrass Theorem
[* 9/28/99]
- General Topology 2*
including many things bearing the name G. Cantor. Last revised 1330 EDT
10/03/99.
- Introductory material about sigma-algebras, measures etc. can be found
at the beginning of Wheeden & Zygmund's Ch. 10, p. 161 ff.
- Lebesgue Measure 1 [*
now complete (8 pages). If you have pp. 1-6, copy only pp. 7-8 (though
there was a small typo on p. 2). Covers 9/30/99 to 10/05. Last revised
1020 EDT 10/06/99.]
- More Riemann-Stieltjes and Lebesgue-Stieltjes
integration [* unedited--the page references
go with Royden's RV textbook. I will leave this posted as is, but it will
soon be rewritten and reposted to conform to W & Z's Ch. 11
and connect to the R-S integration material above. 9/30/99]
- (Old) Stone-Weierstrass notes from
Math 502 Spring 1997 including, e.g., the Bernstein approach, the Bohman-Korovkin
theorem, and miscellaneous pieces of analysis [not required]
- Lebesgue Measure 2 [*
puts the 10/19/99 dominated convergence mess into a form a human might
possibly understand, and gives a record of the other proceedings of that
date.]
- We will omit §4 of Wheeden &
Zygmund's Ch. 5 until we have the Fubini-Tonelli theorems (Ch. 6) available.
The material is easier to understand in a "two-dimensional" context,
and one can make a posteriori identifications with Riemann-Stieltjes
integrals at one's leisure.
- Lebesgue Measure 3 [*
The theorems of Tonelli and Fubini in R^(n+m); a little bit different from
the textbook, and one might find the counterexample amusing.]
- Abstract Measures 1 [*
Definitions, the Hahn-Jordan decomposition, the lattice of finite measures
on a measurable space and the L^p spaces. There are a little more than
20 pp. here: the first 8 contain corrections of a minor typo in the previous
posting with no other changes, but the remaining material is new (11/08/99).]
- Abstract Measures 2 [*
More of the same (pp. 21-45), through the atomic/continuous decomposition,
the absolutely continuous/singular decomposition, and the Radon-Nikodym
theorem {only finite measures so far} and some Hilbert space material.
Typos in the original posting have been repaired (11/27/99).]
- Abstract Measures 3 [*
Finishes the Hilbert space material (pp. 45-51) (11/30/99).]
- Abstract Measures 4 [*
Products of finitely many measure spaces (pp. 52-57) (12/06/99). These
notes will be concluded with infinite products of probability spaces and
will remain posted well into the Spring semester.]
- Examination Announcements and Materials:
- Midterm Exam 10/28/99. Closed book. Questions will be drawn from among
the following Twenty Questions.*
Please note the typo in question 4: The function "g"
of two variables was called "f" in a couple of places
in the first posting of these questions. This is repaired in the version
that is now (1855 EDT 10/14/99) posted. Apologies to all; thanks to N.
Fefferman for finding this. Also question 14: for an l. s. c. function
to take a finite minimum, one must require that it be finite somewhere.
(Repaired 1815 EDT 10/19/99.) The functions in question 20 should be assumed
measurable.
- The final examination is scheduled for 1-4 PM
EST on Wednesday, December 15th (same location, Hill 423). We can
probably overstay our welcome in the room if necessary, but not by a large
amount of time. Questions will be drawn from among the usual twenty questions:
here they are. Twenty Questions. If
you have not looked at this recently, please check the repairs in qq. 13
and 20. (12/14/99)
- Here, now that the dust has settled, are solutions for the twenty questions given for
the final. Contributors include Aaron, Aobing, Eva, Jonathan, Kia, Laura,
Matt, Michael, Pieter, Saa, Stephen, and your humble servant,
who takes responsibility for any errors in the file.
The asterisk(s) * in the preceding lists
indicate files in small type whose legibility on some terminals may be
marginal. You're almost surely using an Acrobat reader to read these files:
clicking on a magnification icon and selecting "fit visible"
may improve things. You may find that the best solution for the legibility
problem is to produce hard copies (or to obtain them from the instructor
if you are unable to produce them yourself).
Problem Sheets and Textbook Problems:
- Wheeden & Zygmund Ch. 1: 3, 9, 12, 13, 14 (in R^n), 17, 18
(use the structure theorem (1.10); do not imitate the proof of the
Tietze theorem for normal or metric spaces). Due--oh, say 9/21 or so.
- Examples 2, including W & Z
problems from Ch. 2. Due about 10/8.
- Baire Category Theorem applications
for your amusement. No due date.
- Wheeden & Zygmund Ch. 3: 9, 12 (generalize to R^n x R^m),
13, 14. These are not due, ever; read for
the midterm instead! You might also try to do 27 by a category-theorem
argument without an explicit construction; you will need a norm on the
continuous functions of bounded variation such that this (normed vector)
space is complete in the metric (try |f(a)| + V[f;a,b]).
- Wheeden & Zygmund Ch. 4: 3, 11, 12, 18, 20. The last of these
can be extended to the case in which E is any compact subset of
R^n, since we have the Tietze extension theorem in that setting. Again,
these are not due, ever; but I thought it
would be good to pick out some interesting exercises from this chapter
and its predecessor.
- Wheeden & Zygmund Ch. 5: 2, 3 (what's the problem?), 6, 9,
10, 11, 13, 20, 21. I will pick out some of these to hand in after the
mid-term.
Note: This version has been corrected from the previously-posted
one. Modifications start at about p. 22, so you do not have to re-print
anything but what Acrobat will think are pp. 22--33 (the last few pages
are marked "31-cont." for the sake of consistency later on).
last revised 1554 EST 8/29/2000