The conventional Fibonacci sequence
is given by
z(n+2)=z(n+1)+z(n), where z(0) and z(1) can be arbitrary
complex
numbers. A quadratic Fibonacci sequence is given by
z(n+2)=Q(z(n),z(n+1)), where Q(w,z) is a polynomial of
degree two in w
and z, i.e., Q(w,z)=az^2 +2bwz +cz^2 +dw +ez +f. Understanding
such
sequences is equivalent to understanding the behaviour
of iterates of
the map F(w,z)=(z,Q(w,z)), where w and z are complex
numbers. A
special case is provided by the map F(w,z)=(z, z^2 +bw
+c), which
gives a class of maps equivalent to the famous Henon
maps. In this
talk we shall say a few words about general maps like
F and then
concentrate on two examples: (a) G(w,z)=(z,w^2 +z) and
(b) H(w,z)=(z,z^2 +w). Despite their apparent simplicity,
understanding
the behaviour of iterates of G and H poses a variety
of intriguing
problems. We shall describe some theorems (e.g., G has
periodic points
of every period and the closure of the set of periodic
points is
compact), and we shall mention some open questions.
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