Mathematical Physics Seminar
Rutgers University
Hill Center, Room 705

March Schedule

Organized by: Joel L. Lebowitz
lebowitz@math.rutgers.edu



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Please join us for coffee and cookies in the kitchen of Hill 705 at 11:45am before seminar
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SPECIAL MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS SEMINAR

Speaker: S. Beheshti, Rutgers University - on leave from Tata Institute, Mumbai India
Date/Time/Place: Tuesday, Mar. 3, 2009, 12:00pm, Hill 705
Title: Introduction to Gravitational Solitons
Abstract:We follow the main lines of the classical paper by Belinskii and Zakharov [JETP 48(6) 1978] with the intent of introducing the audience to Gravitational Solitons, a subject of much interest for the past 30 years. Extension of the inverse scattering method (ISM) to the theory of gravitation has afforded a systematic study of soliton solutions to the Einstein equations based upon their symmetries. We give an outline of the ISM in this setting, discuss several general properties of gravitational solitons and indicate avenues for further reading and investigation.



Speaker: O. Bruno, Caltech
Date/Time/Place: Thursday, Mar. 5, 2009, 12:00pm, Hill 705
Title:Integral equations in regular and singular domains
Abstract: The numerical solution of wave-propagation and scattering problems typically presents a variety of significant challenges: these problems require high discretization densities and often give rise to poorly conditioned numerics. Realistic engineering configurations, further, usually require consideration of geometries of great complexity and large extent - including, possibly, singular elements such as wires, corners, edges and open screens. In this talk we will consider a number of theoretical aspects concerning these problems as well as associated computational methodologies that effectively address the difficulties entailed.

THERE WILL BE A BROWN BAG LUNCH FROM 1:00 - 2:00PM. PLEASE JOIN US

Speaker: D. Holcman, Weizmann Institute
Date/Time/Place: Thursday, Mar. 5, 2009, 2:00pm, Hill 705
Title: Modeling viral trafficking in the cytoplasm
Abstract: Intracellular transport of DNA carriers is a fundamental step of gene delivery. By combining both theoretical and numerical approaches we study here single and several viruses and DNA particles trafficking in the cell cytoplasm to a small nuclear pore.

I would like to present a physical model to account for certain aspects of cellular organization, starting with the observation that a viral trajectory consists of epochs of pure diffusion and epochs of active transport along microtubules.

By replacing the switching dynamics by a single steady state stochastic description, we obtain estimates for the probability and the mean time for the first one of many particles to go from the cell membrane to a small nuclear pore. Computational simulations confirm that our model can be used to analyze and interpret viral trajectories and estimate quantitatively the success of nuclear delivery.
Speaker: N. Zanghi, Rutgers University
Date/Time/Place: Thursday, Mar. 12, 2009, 12:00pm, Hill 705
Title: Schroedinger's First Quantum Theory
Abstract:Schroedinger's first proposal for the interpretation of quantum mechanics was based on a postulate relating the wave function on configuration space to charge density in physical space. Schroeodinger apparently later thought that his proposal was empirically wrong. Recent work done in collaboration with V. Allori, S. Goldstein and R. Tumulka suggests that maybe this conclusion was too hasty, at least for a very similar proposal with charge density replaced by mass density.


THERE WILL BE NO MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS SEMINAR ON THURSDAY, MARCH 19, 2009 DUE TO SPRING BREAK



SPECIAL SEMINAR, TUESDAY 3/24/09

Speaker: O. Costin, Ohio State University
Date/Time/Place: Tuesday, Mar. 24, 2009, 12:00pm, Hill 705
Title: Gamow Vectors and Borel Summation
Abstract: Please click HERE for abstract.

Speaker: R. Costin, Onio State University
Date/Time/Place: Thursday, Mar. 26, 2009, 12:00pm, Hill 705
Title: Differential systems with Fuchsian linear part: correction and linearization, normal forms and matrix valued orthogonal polynomials
Abstract:Differential systems with a Fuchsian linear part are studied in regions including all the singularities in the complex plane of these equations. Such systems are not necessarily analytically equivalent to their linear part (they are not linearizable) and obstructions are found as a unique nonlinear correction after which the system becomes formally linearizable. More generally, normal forms are found.
Linearizability of differential equations is closely related to integrability.
The corrections and the normal forms of are generated constructively, using expansions in sequences of matrix-valued polynomials which turn out to have many of the properties associated to classical orthogonal polynomials.
Definition of orthogonality for the classical Jacobi polynomials for general weights will also be discussed.

THERE WILL BE A BROWN BAG LUNCH FROM 1:00 - 2:00PM. PLEASE JOIN US

Speaker: D. Bucholtz, University of Goettingen
Date/Time/Place: Thursday, Mar. 26, 2009, 2:00pm, Hill 705
Title: Warped Convolutions: A novel tool in the construction of quantum field theories
Abstract:Recently, Grosse and Lechner introduced a deformation procedure for non-interacting quantum field theories, giving rise to interesting examples of theories with non-trivial scattering matrix in any number of spacetime dimensions. In this talk we outline an extension of this procedure to the general framework of quantum field theory by introducing the concept of "warped" convolutions of operator functions. These convolutions have some intriguing properties which permit the deformation of arbitrary nets of algebras based on wedge-shaped regions of Minkowski space to nets which still satisfy Einstein's principles of relativistic covariance and causality. The deformed nets still admit a scattering theory and give rise to a deformed scattering matrix.