From askey@math.wisc.edu Thu Oct 23 19:31:49 1997
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From: Richard Askey <askey@math.wisc.edu>
Message-Id: <199710232334.AA08155@conley.math.wisc.edu>
Subject: A second for a motion
To: zeilberg@euclid.math.temple.edu (Doron Zeilberger)
Date: Thu, 23 Oct 1997 18:29:39 -0500 (CDT)
In-Reply-To: <199710232306.TAA12862@euclid.math.temple.edu> from "Doron Zeilberger" at Oct 23, 97 07:06:11 pm
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  Let me second Doron Zeilberger's comments about the Problem
Section in SIAM Review.  He is wrong about Mehta's problem
first appearing in SIAM Review's Problem Section, since it
had appeared in a joint paper with Freeman Dyson.  However,
no one could solve it and it was completely missed by
mathematicians in their paper in J. Math. Physics, so it
was important to have it appear in SIAM Review to bring it
to the attention of mathematicians who might have been
able to solve it.  Eventually, a direct evaluation of this
integral was found which did not have to go to the more
general integral of Selberg.  The argument used to evaluate
this integral directly was also used to evaluate some
finite sums of real interest and the argument found
by Selberg and a later argument of Aomoto, which 
appeared in SIAM J Math Anal do not work in the finite
character sum case.
  Cecil Rousseau had sent me Mehta's problem to referee for
SIAM Review, and I spent a fair amount of time trying to
solve it.  If I had not, it is not clear that I would have
appreciated Selberg's integral as I did, and found some
conjectured extensions of it.  These were published in SIAM
Jour. Math. Anal., and eventually proven.  Thus a problem
in a problem section can be useful even if no one is able
to solve it because of its publication in a problem section.
  Doron's point about young people being attracted to a
subject by problems they can work on is important.  It
might be useful for SIAM to set up a student problem section.
I hope that the problems were not dropped because they do
not correspond to the type of problem which the officers
think arises in applied mathematics, for I can assure them
that many of the problems involving special functions which
have appeared in SIAM Review are similar to those that are
sent to me by mathematicians and others who come across them
in their applied work.  Just today, someone was here to
talk about inverse problems, and Lommel polynomials arose
in a very natural way.  Their orthogonality relation may
be important in trying to solve the original inverse
problem.  The orthogonality appeared in a paper in
Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., but it easily could have been a
problem in SIAM Review.
   I do not agree with all of the arguments given by Zeilberger
about why this problem section was stopped, but agree with
him that this is unfortunate.
   Sincerely,
   Dick Askey
   askey@math.wisc.edu

From jborwein@cecm.sfu.ca Thu Oct 23 19:36:22 1997
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From: Jonathan Borwein <jborwein@cecm.sfu.ca>
Message-Id: <199710232335.QAA11319@banzai.cecm.sfu.ca>
Subject: Re: Don't Stop the Problems
To: zeilberg@euclid.math.temple.edu (Doron Zeilberger)
Date: Thu, 23 Oct 1997 16:35:11 -0700 (PDT)
Cc: bng@indyvax.iupui.edu, castro@kodak.com, gubins@annurev.org,
        gucken@cam.cornell.edu, herdman@sun.icam.vt.edu, mhw@research.att.com,
        petzold@cs.umn.edu, tmanteuf@boulder.colorado.edu,
        rousseac@hermes.mcsi.memst.edu
In-Reply-To: <199710232306.TAA12862@euclid.math.temple.edu> from "Doron Zeilberger" at Oct 23, 97 07:06:11 pm
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I would like to echo Doron Zeilberger's strong support for the SIAM
problem section. Pleas also remember that many more people look at and
discuss these problems than submit solutions.

Yours sincerely, Jonathan Borwein

Director Simon Fraser Centre
for Experimental and Constructive Mathematics.

To: SIAM Officers
> 
> 
> Dear SIAM Officers,
>  Below is the lastest opinion in the Opinion column of my website.
> I hope that you will reconsider getting rid of your problems.
> 
> 
> Opinion 19 of Doron Zeilberger

From njas@research.att.com Thu Oct 23 19:20:16 1997
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From: "N. J. A. Sloane" <njas@research.att.com>
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To: bng@indyvax.iupui.edu, castro@kodak.com, gubins@annurev.org,
        gucken@cam.cornell.edu, herdman@sun.icam.vt.edu, mhw@research.att.com,
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        zeilberg@euclid.math.temple.edu
Cc: rousseac@hermes.mcsi.memst.edu
Subject: Re: Don't Stop the Problems
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I completely agree with Doron.

 Neil J. A. Sloane, njas@research.att.com,
 Note new address: AT&T Research Labs, Room C233, 180 Park Ave,
 Florham Park, NJ 07932-0971 USA.
 Home page: http://www.research.att.com/~njas/
 Office phone: (973) 360 8415; fax: (973) 360 8178
 My home number has also changed, to (732) 828 6098

From andrew@sophie.math.uga.edu Fri Oct 24 10:11:40 1997
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Date: Fri, 24 Oct 1997 10:07:19 -0400 (EDT)
From: Andrew Granville <andrew@sophie.math.uga.edu>
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Subject: Re: Don't Stop the Problems
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Good; I'm glad that you are after them on this.
Just because the editors now wear long trousers,
it doesn't mean there aren't short trousered kids
coming along who can't benefit from the fun of 
solving problems.

 Andrew

From thk@wins.uva.nl Mon Oct 27 10:53:09 1997
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From: thk@wins.uva.nl (Tom H. Koornwinder)
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Subject: Re: Don't Stop the Problems
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Dear Doron,
Thanks for your eloquent and convincing call for preserving the Problems
in SIAM Review. I will include your Opinion in the next issue of
OP-SF Net.
Best regards, Tom

From amo@research.att.com Mon Oct 27 14:08:21 1997
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From: Andrew Odlyzko <amo@research.att.com>
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Dear Doron,

I agree completely with your opinion.

Have you received any responses to your message?  If there
really is a serious danger to the Problems Section, I would
be happy to write in support of it, and am sure various
of my colleagues would also be willing to pitch in.

Best regards,
Andrew

From Peter.Paule@risc.uni-linz.ac.at Tue Oct 28 13:58:36 1997
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From: Peter Paule <Peter.Paule@risc.uni-linz.ac.at>
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Subject: Re: Don't Stop the Problems
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Dear Doctor Rousseau,

I am writing in order to fully support 
Doron Zeilberger's "Opinion 19" -
"SIAM Review Should Not Cancel its Problem Section".

In case you are the wrong address for my 
letter, please be so kind to let me know
to whom this support letter should be sent.

Best thanks in advance,
and best wishes,
Peter Paule   


