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UID:52381c3ffc10b7929c819fa4b9130c71
CATEGORIES:Experimental Mathematics Seminar
CREATED:20240903T192218
SUMMARY: Searching for sequences: Irrationality beyond Apery
LOCATION:https://rutgers.zoom.us/j/94346444480  password:The 20th Catalan number\, a
 lias (40)!/(20!*21!)\, alias 6564120420
DESCRIPTION:In 1978, Apery found a "miraculous" proof that zeta(3) is irrational, by fi
 nding an explicit pair of sequences of rational numbers a_n and b_n satisfy
 ing a recurrence relation so that their ratio a_n/b_n converged to zeta(3) 
 "too quickly" for zeta(3) to be rational. Given another such pair of sequen
 ces, it is easy to verify experimentally whether or not the same "miracle" 
 occurs. The problem is, it seems very hard in practice to find such miracul
 ous sequences whose ratio converges to other interesting Dirichlet L-values
 . In recent work with Vesselin Dimitrov and Yunqing Wang, we have found (mo
 re or less) a weaker condition on the sequences a_n and b_n which implies r
 ationality, and applied this to show that such numbers like\nL(2,chi_{-3}) 
 = 1/1^2 - 1/2^2 + 1/4^2 - 1/5^2 + 1/7^2 - 1/8^2 + ,,,\nare irrational. The 
 goal of this talk will be to sketch the basic idea, but the main point of t
 he talk will be to explain how to detect sequences which could at least *pl
 ausibly* establish irrationality of interesting constants, and also where o
 ne might try to look for them.\n
X-ALT-DESC;FMTTYPE=text/html:<p style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: medium
 ; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; 
 text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; wor
 d-spacing: 0px;">In 1978, Apery found a "miraculous" proof that zeta(3) is 
 irrational, by finding an explicit pair of sequences of rational numbers a_
 n and b_n satisfying a recurrence relation so that their ratio a_n/b_n conv
 erged to zeta(3) "too quickly" for zeta(3) to be rational. Given another su
 ch pair of sequences, it is easy to verify experimentally whether or not th
 e same "miracle" occurs. The problem is, it seems very hard in practice to 
 find such miraculous sequences whose ratio converges to other interesting D
 irichlet L-values. In recent work with Vesselin Dimitrov and Yunqing Wang, 
 we have found (more or less) a weaker condition on the sequences a_n and b_
 n which implies rationality, and applied this to show that such numbers lik
 e</p><p style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: m
 edium; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: st
 art; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2
 ; word-spacing: 0px;">L(2,chi_{-3}) = 1/1^2 - 1/2^2 + 1/4^2 - 1/5^2 + 1/7^2
  - 1/8^2 + ,,,</p><p style="color: #000000; font-family: 'Times New Roman';
  font-size: medium; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; t
 ext-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: norm
 al; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;">are irrational. The goal of this talk wi
 ll be to sketch the basic idea, but the main point of the talk will be to e
 xplain how to detect sequences which could at least *plausibly* establish i
 rrationality of interesting constants, and also where one might try to look
  for them.</p>
CONTACT:Frank Calegari, University of Chicago
DTSTAMP:20260827T043220
DTSTART;TZID=America/New_York:20240919T170000
DTEND;TZID=America/New_York:20240919T180000
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
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